Lifeguard Standards Coalition Review Questions

Prevention and Vigilance:

  1. What evidence is there to support the effectiveness of scanning techniques in identifying patrons in need of assistance?
  2. What evidence is there that has identified external factors that positively influence vigilance among lifeguards?
  3. What are effective strategies to avoid inattentional blindness?
  4. What visual and behavioral cues are useful for identifying high-risk patrons?
  5. How long should a lifeguard be assigned to continually watch the water before interruption of duty?

Rescue and Standards:

  1. Is there evidence to support recommending a minimum physical competence level for lifeguards to be met and maintained?
  2. Is there evidence to support recommending a minimum age for lifeguards?
  3. Is there evidence to support recommending a minimum hearing standard for lifeguards?
  4. Is there evidence to support recommending a minimum vision standard for lifeguards?
  5. Is there evidence to support recommending use of equipment during aquatic rescues for lifeguards?

Resuscitation, First Aid, and Education:

  1. Are there unique aspects for establishing and maintaining upper airway management in the drowning process resuscitation?
    1. For in-water resuscitation, are there unique aspects of establishing and maintaining upper airway management and safe, effective and feasible rescue breathing in the drowning process resuscitation?
  2. Is there any evidence that there are safe, effective and feasible positioning, maintaining and extrication techniques in maintaining peripheral neurological function or outcome of a cervical spinal injury?
    1. What are the relative risks and benefits of spinal injury management in the water?
  3. Can resuscitation skills needed for the victim of the drowning process be acquired through online learning?
  4. Is suction safe, effective and feasible in the drowning process resuscitation?
  5. Is oxygen safe, effective and feasible in the drowning process resuscitation?

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